Understanding Domain Trusts
Creation of Trusts:-
Trusts are created in 2 ways:
Transitivity of Trusts:-
Domain A trusts Domain B,
Domain B trusts Domain C,
Then, Domain C trusts Domain A
2. Non – Transitive Trust:-Domain A trusts Domain B
Domain B trusts Domain C
There is no trust relationship between Domain A and Domain C
Direction of Trust:-
This is a single trust relationship where only Domain A trusts Domain B
One way relationship may be either Transitive or Non Transitive depending on the type of trust that is created.
2. Two Way:-
In this method the trust is in both ways. Domain A trusts Domain B and Domain B trusts Domain A (vice versa)
The authentication request passes in both ways.
Forms of Trust:-
A Tree – Root trust is:
Implicitly created,
Transitive
Two Way
2. Parent – Child
A Parent – Child trust is:
Implicitly created
Transitive
Two Way
3. Shortcut Trust:
Explicitly created
Transitive,
One Way or Two Way
This is used to improve user logon times between 2 domains in the same forest
4. External Trust:
Explicitly created
Non Transitive,
One Way or Two Way
This is created between domains in the different forests or
Between Windows Server 2003 domain and a domain running under Windows NT or earlier versions of Windows
This is used when users require access to resources in Windows NT domain or with separate forest.
5. Forest Trust:-
Explicitly created,
Transitive between 2 forests only ; Non Transitive across 3 or more forests,
OneWay or Two Way
6. Realm Trust:-
Explicitly created,
Non-transitive,
One Way or Two Way
This trust is created between a non-Windows Kerberos realm and a Windows Server 2003 domain
Trusts are created in 2 ways:
- Explicitly (Manually)
- Implicitly (Automatically)
Transitivity of Trusts:-
- Transitive
- Non Transitive
Domain A trusts Domain B,
Domain B trusts Domain C,
Then, Domain C trusts Domain A
2. Non – Transitive Trust:-Domain A trusts Domain B
Domain B trusts Domain C
There is no trust relationship between Domain A and Domain C
Direction of Trust:-
- One Way
- Two Way
This is a single trust relationship where only Domain A trusts Domain B
One way relationship may be either Transitive or Non Transitive depending on the type of trust that is created.
2. Two Way:-
In this method the trust is in both ways. Domain A trusts Domain B and Domain B trusts Domain A (vice versa)
The authentication request passes in both ways.
Forms of Trust:-
- Tree – Root
- Parent – Child
- Shortcut Trust
- External Trust
- Forest Trust
- Realm Trust
A Tree – Root trust is:
Implicitly created,
Transitive
Two Way
2. Parent – Child
A Parent – Child trust is:
Implicitly created
Transitive
Two Way
3. Shortcut Trust:
Explicitly created
Transitive,
One Way or Two Way
This is used to improve user logon times between 2 domains in the same forest
4. External Trust:
Explicitly created
Non Transitive,
One Way or Two Way
This is created between domains in the different forests or
Between Windows Server 2003 domain and a domain running under Windows NT or earlier versions of Windows
This is used when users require access to resources in Windows NT domain or with separate forest.
5. Forest Trust:-
Explicitly created,
Transitive between 2 forests only ; Non Transitive across 3 or more forests,
OneWay or Two Way
6. Realm Trust:-
Explicitly created,
Non-transitive,
One Way or Two Way
This trust is created between a non-Windows Kerberos realm and a Windows Server 2003 domain
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